- KAPPA - 河童 / 合羽 / かっぱ / カッパ - dolls 河童人形 -
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- Futaba dolls 双葉人形 Futaba turtle dolls, Kochi -
Shibaten しばてん / 芝天 otter and Kappa from Tosa
Along the rivers of Kochi lived a lot of kawauso 獺魚 otters, which legends often turned into a kappa called Shibaten, or revered it in his form of a river deity Enko 猿猴 .
Like the people of Tosa, the Shibaten likes sumo wrestling and always challenges people whom he meets on the road.
Nowadays clean natural rivers without concrete banks are seldom, so the Shibaten (and the river otter) is seen much less often.
Shibaten is usually depicted as childlike, of about 1 meter hight, with a lot of hair on the body.
新先生一代記
Maybe this river monster was once a Tengu and retained the part in the name of
ShibaTEN 芝天.
SHIBA シバ can also relate to the famous dog race, Shiba ken 柴犬.
Hariko papermachee dolls of the Shibaten kappa were given to children to protect them from river accidents.
Hariko 張り子 papermachee dolls
by 林史恵
- source : harikonohayashiya.blog
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Futaba Doll Atelier, Kochi 高知
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The Futaba dolls are mythical Japanese water legend creatures, part human part turtle.
- source : www.ebay.co.uk
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Japanese Cloth Turtle Character Dolls
hand-painted stockinette dolls
These two turtle character dolls are from a Japanese fable.
The bottom of the wood base to the tip of top of hair each measures approx. 6 1/2 - 7" tall. They have hand painted faces with side glancing eyes. The turtle with the light brown/titian hair is marked on the bottom of base: JAPAN in black ink and then has a store tag that reads: Futaba Doll Atelier Kochi. He has a small hole back of right leg.
The dark brown hair turtle has two brown stains by the right part of his mouth and one at the right side of his hair. He is marked: MADE IN JAPAN on bottom of his base.
Both are made of silk stocking material with human hair wigs and hand painted features.
- source : www.rubylane.com
also
Shibaten dolls しばてん人形 Kappa clay dolls from Kochi
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
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Shibaten odori しばてん踊り Shibaten Kappa Dance
A popular amusement when people meet
. . . CLICK here for Photos and videos !
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- shared by Jill, facebook
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. . . CLICK here for Photos !
- reference -
. kawauso 獺魚 otter - .
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. Legends about Tengu doing Sumo wrestling .
.......... Legends about Tengu in Ehime 愛媛県 .
shibaten シバテン / shiba tengu 柴天狗 Shiba Tengu, Shibatengu
Like a Kappa, he hangs around rivers, asks people to have a wrestling bout and begins to confuse their minds.
But he never goes into the river himself, so he is not a real Kappa.
In the village of 面河村 Omogo in the 上浮穴郡 Kamiukena district, there is a Shiba-Tengu. He is about 115 cm high and his nose is a bit smaller that that of a long-nosed Tengu. He is crazy about Sumo wrestling. If people pass along his river, he makes the sound of an ax cutting a tree and invents other deeds to scare people.
If people hear the sound of カーンカーン kaan-kaan and the falling down of a tree, they know the Shibaten is near.
............................................................................... Kochi 高知県
Shibaten シバテン / Shiba Tengu 芝天狗
has a plate on his head like a Kappa. His eyes are rather large and his nose is sticking out.
In Tosa he is said to be just like a Kappa.
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幡多郡 Hata district 大月町 Otsuki
At the slope ヒロイアゲの坂 Hiroiage no Saka on the mountain path up to the shrine 月山神社 Tsukiyama Jinja a bald priest came out and asked for a bout of Sumo wrestling. The priest was very strong and about to win, when the villager bit him in the shoulder. Suddenly the mountain made a huge sound and the priest changed in Shiba Tengu.
高知県幡多郡大月町月ヶ丘1443 / Tsukigaoka Saitsuno, Ōtsuki-chō, Hata-gun, Kōchi
During the 白鳳時代 Hakuho period (645 - 710) 役の行者（役小角） En no Gyoja found a sacred rock in the form of a mikkazuki 三日月 new moon and prayed there.
The rock is dedicated to the Shinto deity Uganomitama 倉稲魂命 Ukano Mitama.
Later 空海 弘法大師 Kukai Kobo Daishi passed here and prayed there for 23 days and nights.
In the Meiji period, the shrine was made into a temple, named 守月山月光院南照寺, with 勢至菩薩 Seishi Bosatsu as the Buddhist deity.
The rock used to be at a place called hime no i 媛の井 / 姫ノ井 "well of the princess" and moved with supernatural powers to its present location. Thus it got more and more spiritual power and people come to pray and make wishes.
. En no Gyôja 役行者 Jimpen Dai-Bosatsu / En no Ozuno 役小角 .
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長岡郡 Nagaoka district
Shibaten 芝天
If Shibaten comes for a bout of Sumo, he usually wins by throwing the human on the ground.
Sometimes humans try to impersonate Shibaten to enjoy some Sumo with others.
If people eat 鰌 Dojo loach alive, they will become able to see Shibaten.
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........... Tokushima 徳島県 Shiba Tengu legend .
那賀郡 Naka district 相生町 Aioi
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. - - - Join my Kappa friends on facebook ! - - - .
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. Tengupedia - 天狗ペディア - Tengu ABC-List.
. Folk toys from Tosa 土佐 - Kochi 高知県 .
. Kappa densetsu 河童伝説, Kappa minwa 河童民話 - Introduction .
. Mingei 民芸 Regional Folk Art from Japan .
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